in 1534, French explorer Jacques Cartier was leading an expedition up the St. Lawrence River. Trapped by bad weather, Cartier and his crew were forced to survive on a ration of salted meat and biscuits. Cartier's crew began to suffer from severe deficiency of vitamin C and showed symptoms of scurvy. Many crewmembers died before the surviving members encountered a friendly Native American who saved most of their lives. He told them to make a tea from the bark and needles of the pine tree to cure their malady. They complied and, as a result, Cartier and many crewmembers survived.some 400 years later, Professor Jacques Masquelier concluded that pine bark not only contained some vitamin C, but obviously was a good source of bioflavonoids, whose effects are similar to those of vitamin C. Further studies and research revealed that the pine bark contained an array of proanthocyanidins complexes. These compounds were also found in a variety of plants, including grape seeds, cranberries, peanut skin, lemon tree bark and citrus rinds. Masquelier termed the active ingredients of the pine bark "pycnogenols", which today are referred to in the scientific community as oligomeric proanthocyanidins, or OPCs.in 1534, French explorer Jacques Cartier was leading an expedition up the St. Lawrence River. Trapped by bad weather, Cartier and his crew were forced to survive on a ration of salted meat and biscuits. Cartier's crew began to suffer from severe deficiency of vitamin C and showed symptoms of scurvy. Many crewmembers died before the surviving members encountered a friendly Native American who saved most of their lives. He told them to make a tea from the bark and needles of the pine tree to cure their malady. They complied and, as a result, Cartier and many crewmembers survived.some 400 years later, Professor Jacques Masquelier concluded that pine bark not only contained some vitamin C, but obviously was a good source of bioflavonoids, whose effects are similar to those of vitamin C. Further studies and research revealed that the pine bark contained an array of proanthocyanidins complexes. These compounds were also found in a variety of plants, including grape seeds, cranberries, peanut skin, lemon tree bark and citrus rinds. Masquelier termed the active ingredients of the pine bark "pycnogenols", which today are referred to in the scientific community as oligomeric proanthocyanidins, or OPCs.in 1534, French explorer Jacques Cartier was leading an expedition up the St. Lawrence River. Trapped by bad weather, Cartier and his crew were forced to survive on a ration of salted meat and biscuits. Cartier's crew began to suffer from severe deficiency of vitamin C and showed symptoms of scurvy. Many crewmembers died before the surviving members encountered a friendly Native American who saved most of their lives. He told them to make a tea from the bark and needles of the pine tree to cure their malady. They complied and, as a result, Cartier and many crewmembers survived.

isotonic is used to describe solutions for human consumption, it means of the same fluid pressure as body fluids. Tears, blood plasma, lymph and other body fluids are all isotonic. The solutions of food that enter the small intestine for absorption and utilization are made isotonic in the stomach by the body.Isotonix supplements come in a tasty powered form and when mixed with water form the Isotonix solutions.unlike many calcium supplements exist in the marketplace, Isotonix tm Calcium Plus is in powder form, mixes with the right amount of water (i.e. room or cool temperature), will has the same pressure of human body fluid, offer the fastest and most efficient delivery of oral forms of nutritional supplementation. It allows more product nutrient be absorbed into the blood stream more quickly (10-15 minutes for 95-98% absorption).Its natural orange flavor is superior to the chalky taste of typical chewable wafers or tablets, providing you with an efficient and cost effective calcium solution.isotonic is used to describe solutions for human consumption, it means of the same fluid pressure as body fluids. Tears, blood plasma, lymph and other body fluids are all isotonic. The solutions of food that enter the small intestine for absorption and utilization are made isotonic in the stomach by the body.Isotonix supplements come in a tasty powered form and when mixed with water form the Isotonix solutions.unlike many calcium supplements exist in the marketplace, Isotonix tm Calcium Plus is in powder form, mixes with the right amount of water (i.e. room or cool temperature), will has the same pressure of human body fluid, offer the fastest and most efficient delivery of oral forms of nutritional supplementation. It allows more product nutrient be absorbed into the blood stream more quickly (10-15 minutes for 95-98% absorption).Its natural orange flavor is superior to the chalky taste of typical chewable wafers or tablets, providing you with an efficient and cost effective calcium solution.isotonic is used to describe solutions for human consumption, it means of the same fluid pressure as body fluids. Tears, blood plasma, lymph and other body fluids are all isotonic. The solutions of food that enter the small intestine for absorption and utilization are made isotonic in the stomach by the body.Isotonix supplements come in a tasty powered form and when mixed with water form the Isotonix solutions.